Types of Tree Pruning

Pruning comes with different goals depending on the end result you aim for your tree. The type of tree you have will also have a say on what kind of approach should be employed to ensure the optimal outcome. Plus, there is the issue of aesthetics. Some homeowners already have a picture on their minds as to how the tree should look, but often they are not beneficial to the tree.

For this reason, it is essential to understand pruning and its goal to guarantee high-quality and beneficial results for the tree and its owner. As a professional tree service, like Sarah Tree Service Schaumburg, (847-582-0763), it is vital to clearly grasp the customer’s goals to successfully get the results they want. Here are the classifications of pruning and why they are essential:

Deadwood Pruning

Deadwood pruning is the most basic of its type. It is the process of eliminating dead, dying, and unhealthy branches that may affect the tree’s health. This approach is also called “crown cleaning” by experts. Deadwood is extremely dangerous because they will definitely fall—the only question is when.

Objective: To remove dead, dying, and damaged branches that can endanger the homeowner and his property and enhance the natural appearance of the tree.

Caution: Not all deadwood should be removed in one pruning session. Identify and decide on which compromised branches you will cut away beforehand.

Outcome: A less hazardous tree with a cleaner crown.

Thinning

Tree care specialists refer to the process of opening the canopy by getting rid of branches in its crown as “crown thinning.” In this method, it is essential to eliminate weak branches.

Objective: Enhance air circulation and improve light penetration. It also lessens the weight on larger limbs with damages.

Caution: Young trees are more tolerable to thinning than mature ones.

Outcome: Other trees underneath can enjoy sunlight due to the open canopy.

Raising

Raising the canopy means removing lower branches and limbs from the tree. This is done to clear them from traffic, sidewalks, improve the view, and remove branches in contact with buildings or houses.

Objective: To selectively remove limbs as clearance for traffic, sidewalk, and overall view.

Caution: Over pruning may have adverse effects on the trunk. However, overlooking the elimination of low limbs in their early years can harm the tree if you wait for it to grow larger.

Outcome: Trees that grow in harmony with the surrounding trees and establishments.

Reduction

Reduction pruning aims to reduce the mass of a tree by decreasing the branch’s length. This approach is best for young trees because as it matures, reduction may be difficult. In some cases, it is better to eliminate the whole limb than to reduce it.

Objective: To improve the overall length and height of a tree’s canopy.

Caution: Reduction pruning should not be performed without proper knowledge as it can cause more harm than good when done poorly.

Outcome: A proportionate tree without the harsh modification of its shape.

These pruning techniques are effective when done with expertise. If you are unsure of what to do, it is best to hire a tree care specialist and discuss your needs and goals. Trees are a lifetime investment, and they deserve all the care they can get to thrive.